How to Learn Programming?
Programming
is the most in-demand skill today. This skill is highly paid in freelancing as
well as software houses. When hiring comes, the most searched for term in
candidate’s resumes are “Software Engineering”. The demand for high skilled
programmers is growing with every coming day. In this epidemic of COVID -19,
this is the skill that is still in demand and kept people employed. Considering
the importance of the huge demand of programmers, it is high time for jobless
people to ask the question, how to learn programming.
If
you have basic knowledge of computer and can operate it, then you can search
the term how to learn computer programming and start right away learning it.
Many people find learning programming difficult and even impossible for them.
The reason is that they are learning programming with the wrong approach. You
cannot attempt to build a software or application without grasping the basic
concepts of programming. I remember the time when I learned the concept of
arrays without knowing the structure of the main memory and how it
works. Once I learned about it, arrays also made sense. There are
many people who face the same problem. But with the right approach, the
frustration can be decreased.
In
this article, I would share some points if you are new and planning on learning
computer programming. these tips can be helpful to students and job seekers.
After reading this article you would feel confident about the path you have to
follow during the journey of how to learn computer programming.
What is programming?
Asking
and understanding the basic questions can be helpful. Firstly, you need to know
what is programming and why is it important that we learn it.
We,
humans, talk with each other in a language whether local or international. We
get things from one another by communicating with each other. Just like this,
the computer can do things, but we have to tell it what to do. We write in
notepad which is a software developed in some language. We see a window and
interface with different options through which we interact with it and write in
it. The notepad is made with some language that tells the computer what to show
to user and what actions the user can make.
So
programming is a language which tells computer what to do.
Select a simple language and Learn Basics
It
is very important to select a simple and basic programming language to start
learning it. You have to get yourself familiar with the working pattern of a
program. So selecting a basic and simple language can pace your learning faster.
C is the first language on which I learned programming. C++ is advanced than C.
if you learn one, the other is easy to follow. So I recommend to choose C++ for
a beginner. It is neither too simple nor difficult and also
competitive in today’s world.
The
choice of programming language can also vary with the goal and job that you are
targeting. The chosen language should not obsolete and must be in demand at the
time you learn it. Always start with the basic syntax, make yourself familiar
with the correct way of writing programs. Don’t just go through the syntax,
practice small examples by implementing it.
Learn Algorithms and Data Structures
Once
you are comfortable with the syntax and writing programs, you can move forward
to learning data structures. Learning the data structure will increase your
problem-solving ability. You will achieve the right aptitude which is required
for programming. having the basic knowledge of data structures and algorithms,
you would be more confident when given a problem to solve. You will know the
working of many library functions and use it where needed.
Code by Hand
Always
practice new topics and play around the code given as an example and observe
the results. Make changes and dry run it. When you write code by hand and trace
the output, you understand the working and flow of the program. Your mind
becomes a compiler. If you want to know how to learn programming faster, this
is the most important tip. By dry running code, you become a master of understanding
the coding just by watching it. If you practice enough by hand in the
beginning, your mind becomes compiler.
Move steadily
Don’t
skip the topics in the beginning. If you find the topic easy, cover more
material in a day and practice it. But if you skip any topic, later in an
advanced topic you might face problems understanding the topic which is built
on simple topics. So always move step by step by practicing every
new topic. This would make you more confident in advance application.
Take breaks
While debugging a program, don’t stick
to one problem if it’s not working out. Take a small break, refresh your mind,
and then try it again. A fresh watch will detect a fault that could not be seen
by an exhausted mind. It’s also very important to seek help from a person or
online. There many sources on the internet. If one source is not working out
for you, search for another. Spend 30 minutes on a source. If it’s not making
sense to you, look for another. This way your time would be saved and you would
know at least more options to solve a problem.
Go with the flow
The final tip is to keep calm and
keep on coding. There would be times when you are stuck at one topic and cannot
clear it in your mind. You would feel frustrated and exhausted. But the
solution is to seek assistance from someone you can reach. Refresh your mind
and try it again. You must not feel hopeless that you are not able to
understand it ever. Everything will make sense with time and your determination.
Once
you study something, you should try to develop a project related to it. In this
way, you can make the concepts strong that you have learned by their practical
application. You can also add them to your portfolio which makes a good impression
in your resume.
In this article, I shared an approach with which I learned to code. If you are
reading this article it means you are interested in learning programming. I
hope these tips will prove helpful in your journey of learning programming. You
can leave any questions and suggestions in the comments section below.
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If you have any doubts, Please let me know.